"putamen" meaning in All languages combined

See putamen on Wiktionary

Noun [English]

Forms: putamens [plural], putamina [plural]
Etymology: From Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”). Etymology templates: {{bor|en|la|putāmen||husk, shell}} Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”) Head templates: {{en-noun|s|putamina}} putamen (plural putamens or putamina)
  1. (botany) The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp. Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-putamen-en-noun-o0gwGhTX Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 35 13 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 35 9 23 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. (neuroanatomy) A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning. Categories (topical): Neuroanatomy, Plant anatomy
    Sense id: en-putamen-en-noun-ju7LP-9X Disambiguation of Plant anatomy: 36 64 Categories (other): English entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 35 13 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 35 9 23 Topics: anatomy, medicine, neuroanatomy, neurology, neuroscience, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: putamenal, putaminal

Noun [Latin]

IPA: /puˈtaː.men/ [Classical-Latin], [pʊˈt̪äːmɛn] [Classical-Latin], /puˈta.men/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [puˈt̪äːmen] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: From putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men. Etymology templates: {{af|la|putō|-men|t1=clean; prune, crop}} putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men Head templates: {{la-noun|putāmen<3>}} putāmen n (genitive putāminis); third declension Inflection templates: {{la-ndecl|putāmen<3>}} Forms: putāmen [canonical, neuter], putāminis [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], putāmen [nominative, singular], putāmina [nominative, plural], putāminis [genitive, singular], putāminum [genitive, plural], putāminī [dative, singular], putāminibus [dative, plural], putāmen [accusative, singular], putāmina [accusative, plural], putāmine [ablative, singular], putāminibus [ablative, plural], putāmen [singular, vocative], putāmina [plural, vocative]
  1. cutting, clipping (that which is cut away) Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-putamen-la-noun-7j0Yiqk- Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin neuter nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 35 13 21 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin neuter nouns in the third declension: 58 42
  2. shell, peel (removed from eggs, vegetables etc.) Tags: declension-3
    Sense id: en-putamen-la-noun-ksPwRPC3 Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -men Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 31 35 13 21 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 35 9 23 Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of Latin terms suffixed with -men: 38 62

Inflected forms

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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "putāmen",
        "4": "",
        "5": "husk, shell"
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      "expansion": "Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”)",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "putamens",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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    {
      "form": "putamina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
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  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "s",
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  ],
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  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "putamenal"
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    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
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  "senses": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "en:Botany",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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          "_dis": "47 53",
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          "_dis": "32 35 9 23",
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
      ],
      "id": "en-putamen-en-noun-o0gwGhTX",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "endocarp",
          "endocarp"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Neuroanatomy",
          "orig": "en:Neuroanatomy",
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          "_dis": "47 53",
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        {
          "_dis": "36 64",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Plant anatomy",
          "orig": "en:Plant anatomy",
          "parents": [
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            "Botany",
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            "Medicine",
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        {
          "ref": "2009 February 6, Fiona McNab et al., “Changes in Cortical Dopamine D1 Receptor Binding Associated with Cognitive Training”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 800–802:",
          "text": "For calculation of D2 BP, bilateral caudate and putamen ROIs were defined anatomically.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Albert Costa, translated by John W. Schwieter, The Bilingual Brain, Penguin, published 2021, page 92:",
          "text": "[M]ultilingual speakers have a greater density of grey matter in the area involved in articulation and phonological processes, namely the left putamen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
      ],
      "id": "en-putamen-en-noun-ju7LP-9X",
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        [
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        "(neuroanatomy) A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
      ],
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        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "putamen"
  ],
  "word": "putamen"
}

{
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        "3": "-men",
        "t1": "clean; prune, crop"
      },
      "expansion": "putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "putāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "putāmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "putāmen n (genitive putāminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "putāmen<3>"
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      "name": "la-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
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        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
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          "parents": [
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            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cutting, clipping (that which is cut away)"
      ],
      "id": "en-putamen-la-noun-7j0Yiqk-",
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "clipping",
          "clipping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 35 13 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 9 23",
          "kind": "other",
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        },
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          "_dis": "47 53",
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          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shell, peel (removed from eggs, vegetables etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-putamen-la-noun-ksPwRPC3",
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈtaː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊˈt̪äːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈta.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈt̪äːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putamen"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "English countable nouns",
    "English entries with incorrect language header",
    "English lemmas",
    "English nouns",
    "English nouns with irregular plurals",
    "English terms borrowed from Latin",
    "English terms derived from Latin",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "en:Plant anatomy"
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "5": "husk, shell"
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      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Latin putāmen (“husk, shell”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "putamens",
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        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "putamina",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
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  ],
  "lang": "English",
  "lang_code": "en",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "putamenal"
    },
    {
      "word": "putaminal"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
      ],
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        [
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        ],
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        "(botany) The shell of a nut; the stone of a drupe fruit; endocarp."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
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    },
    {
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        "English terms with quotations",
        "Quotation templates to be cleaned",
        "en:Neuroanatomy"
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          "ref": "2009 February 6, Fiona McNab et al., “Changes in Cortical Dopamine D1 Receptor Binding Associated with Cognitive Training”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 800–802:",
          "text": "For calculation of D2 BP, bilateral caudate and putamen ROIs were defined anatomically.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "ref": "2019, Albert Costa, translated by John W. Schwieter, The Bilingual Brain, Penguin, published 2021, page 92:",
          "text": "[M]ultilingual speakers have a greater density of grey matter in the area involved in articulation and phonological processes, namely the left putamen.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A round structure located at the base of the forebrain, regulating movement and learning."
      ],
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        [
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      "raw_glosses": [
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      ],
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        "medicine",
        "neuroanatomy",
        "neurology",
        "neuroscience",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "putamen"
  ],
  "word": "putamen"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Latin 3-syllable words",
    "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
    "Latin lemmas",
    "Latin neuter nouns",
    "Latin neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Latin nouns",
    "Latin terms suffixed with -men",
    "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Latin third declension nouns",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
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      },
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      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From putō (“clean; prune, crop”) + -men.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
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        "canonical",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
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        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
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      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "source": "declension",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "putāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminum",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmine",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāminibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "putāmina",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "putāmen<3>"
      },
      "expansion": "putāmen n (genitive putāminis); third declension",
      "name": "la-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "putāmen<3>"
      },
      "name": "la-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cutting, clipping (that which is cut away)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cutting",
          "cutting"
        ],
        [
          "clipping",
          "clipping"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shell, peel (removed from eggs, vegetables etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shell",
          "shell"
        ],
        [
          "peel",
          "peel"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈtaː.men/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[pʊˈt̪äːmɛn]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/puˈta.men/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[puˈt̪äːmen]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "putamen"
}

Download raw JSONL data for putamen meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.